Grubhub workers sometimes late or unprofessional. The Grubhub lawsuit began with Raef Lawson who worked as a food-delivery driver for four months and sued Grubhub, accusing it of misclassifying him as an independent contractor and consequently . Whether you're a driver, biker or delivering on your moped, the Grubhub for Drivers app was built to help you succeed. The giant food delivery company is asking a Philadelphia federal judge to toss a lawsuit claiming that Grubhub has been charging restaurants each time diners pick up the phone regardless of . CA Judge Rules Grubhub Driver Is Independent Contract In Wage Case A federal judge in California has handed a major win to Grubhub, ruling that one of the delivery app's drivers is not entitled to the rights afforded to employees, like the minimum wage and overtime pay. or driver's license for bike riders Smartphone (iPhone with iOS 11 or later or Android with 5.0 or later) In May 2020, an unlicensed Grubhub driver physically assaulted a Chicago restaurant worker. She asked if Chia was aware of that . Yes, you can sue a food delivery company, but whether or not suing them is worthwhile depends on your particular circumstances. Noah Berger/Special to The Chronicle 2020 Kendra. The claim is similar to those that were made against Lyft and Uber: that . In its lawsuit, Freshcraft alleged on behalf of all U.S. restaurants that Grubhub created pages that . Ruling against Grubhub was a national outlier (Reuters) - Judges on Massachusetts' top state court said on Monday Grubhub Inc delivery workers are distinct from the "last-mile" drivers that. All drivers must also be at least 19 years of age, but no previous delivery experience is required! Your market maybe slammed and always busy, and some others aren't so they take what they get and are happy with. The complaint filed Monday in federal court in Chicago lists plaintiffs Lynn Scott LLC, which owns Antonia's . The city of Chicago is taking food delivery services Grubhub and DoorDash to court. After the promised delivery time I called grubhub who told me to check my front door. The driver, who was using another driver's Grubhub account, hit the worker with his car. SIGN UP Submit your application, driver's license and insurance. Grubhub. By way of quick background, this case involves a former GrubHub driver named Raef Lawson who first attempted to bring a class action lawsuit against the on-demand food delivery service, claiming that he and many other delivery drivers should have been classified as employees instead of independent contractors. Every market is different. Lawsuit prompts Grubhub to add disclosures about hidden fees Amanda Silberling 7 months Washington D.C. Attorney General Karl Racine announced today that his office filed a lawsuit against. Prior DoorDash Lawsuit: Settlement Update. NO CAR NEEDED. On-demand food delivery services GrubHub, DoorDash and Caviar were slapped with lawsuits Wednesday alleging that they misclassified their delivery drivers as independent contractors. First, the facts For four months, from late 2015 to early 2016, Raef Lawson worked for Grubhub, Inc. delivering food in the Los Angeles area. Though the case may be appealed, and comes with certain caveats . LEARN MORE ABOUT DRIVING WITH US $5B TIPS TO DRIVERS $500,000 IN DRIVER GRANTS 467M MILES DRIVEN IN 2021 Ready to hit the road? The food is then delivered either by a restaurant delivery person or a Grubhub driver. The GrubHub contractor lawsuit was brought by plaintiffs Broderick B., a current driver for GrubHub, and Carmen W., who stopped driving for the company in March 2017. The accusations come in a class-action lawsuit filed Monday in federal court by two restaurants on behalf of the 150,000 others they say have been listed on the delivery company's app and website without consent. Stan Chia, who took the stand on Friday in a lawsuit filed by two former Grubhub delivery drivers against the company. SAN FRANCISCO (CN) The Ninth Circuit on Monday revived a former delivery driver's lawsuit against Grubhub, finding a voter-backed law that exempts certain California gig workers from the state's labor code does not apply retroactively. Grubhub is facing what could be an expensive lawsuit. The delivery company is facing a lawsuit alleging trademark infringement. In September 2016, a California class of GrubHub employees filed their own unpaid overtime lawsuit against the company for wage violations under state law. Deliver. . A trial kicked off this week that could have a ripple effect throughout the on-demand economy. Two restaurant owners have filed a proposed class action lawsuit against Grubhub, saying their eateries are among more than 150,000 the food-ordering and delivery service has listed on its website without permission. Uber is probably the most recognizable company that has been in and out of court for lawsuits stemming from misclassification challenges, but none of those cases have ever gone to trial. A U.S. judge in San Francisco on Thursday said a former Grubhub Inc delivery driver was an independent contractor and not the company's employee, in the first case of its kind against a "gig . Who is eligible to seek a rideshare and delivery drivers lawsuit or settlement? With Grubhub, it's easy to earn competitive pay, keep 100% of your tips and create your own flexible schedule. Chicago Sues Grubhub and DoorDash for Allegedly Scamming Basically Everyone: Restaurants, Drivers, and Customers Foursquare Parachute 3500 North Elston Avenue, , IL 60618 (872) 204-7138 Visit. The company is based in Chicago, Illinois and was founded in 2004. Here's a partial list of companies that rideshare and delivery drivers lawsuits have been filed against, according to court files across the country: Uber Lyft Amazon UberEats Postmates DoorDash On-demand food delivery services GrubHub, DoorDash and Caviar were slapped with lawsuits Wednesday alleging that they misclassified their delivery drivers as independent contractors, according to The Chicago Tribune.. The Grubhub for Drivers app makes it easy for you to enjoy the best of the Grubhub delivery experience, like getting paid quickly and creating your own delivery schedule. The suits echo longstanding claims from . This concept saves many restaurants money but also increases the risk of car accidents. It is a subsidiary of the Dutch company Just Eat Takeaway.Grubhub has been criticized for antitrust price manipulation, listing restaurants without permission, and allegedly misclassifying workers. Get paid. California has some of the most robust wage laws in the country and eligible claimants often bring lawsuits under state law rather than . Diners may also pick up their own meals ordered through Grubhub. As part of the settlement, DoorDash agreed to pay delivery drivers $3.5 million, and another $1.5 million if the company went public or doubled its valuation. However, proving both of these points to the court's satisfaction is very difficult for the average person. Nobody wants to hear about your . Our top-rated team of unpaid wage lawyers will evaluate your situation to determine your best course of action to help you seek justice. Further indicating an employer-employee relationship between GrubHub and its drivers, the lawsuit states: "Drivers are required to accept job assignments during their shifts. Grubhub began offering food delivery in select markets in 2014. Third-party food delivery services have become more popular than ever, especially after many restaurants closed their dining rooms during the coronavirus pandemic. On May 7, 2021, Gibbs Law Group filed an opposition to a proposed settlement set forth by Grubhub. Everyone on this app thinks they're "Grubhub-ologists" and if you don't do it their way you're dumb and wasting your time. The report states: Drivers for the takeout food app GrubHub have filed a class-action lawsuit claiming the company misclassified them as independent contractors, thus paying them less than minimum wage and denying overtime pay. CALL FOR A FREE CONSULTATION | 877-629-9275 Open Menu Home Our Lawyers Blog Download the Grubhub for Drivers app and sign up to work . Grubhub classified Lawson as an independent. Grubhub Driver Assault Lawsuit Law Firm (800) 400-5050 Free Consultation 24/7 Grubhub Driver Assault Lawsuit Law Firm by Attorney Jimmy Hanaie September 22, 2022 Grubhub driver assault lawsuit law firm - If you have been assaulted while using Grubhub, you may be wondering what to do next. If delivery workers show up late, the food might be delivered cold or stale, the lawsuit said. Two former drivers for food delivery startup Grubhub filed a suit against the company in . He argued he'd been denied minimum wages, overtime, and expense reimbursementall of which apply only to employees. California Food Delivery Driver Overtime Lawsuit. At the core of the lawsuits is whether these companies are legally classifying their drivers as contract employees, which lets them skip on paying payroll taxes, benefits, and expenses. Delivery Driver Unpaid Overtime Lawsuit Call (855) 754-2795 or complete the Free Unpaid Overtime Case Review form on the top right of this page if you feel that your wage rights are being violated under the FLSA. Now there are more and more delivery drivers on the . Apply to drive Set your hours. A fake Grubhub driver ran over a Chicago restaurant worker with his car. Liss-Riordan also represents Uber drivers in high-profile misclassification lawsuits that have dragged on for years. The plaintiffs are proposing a class-action lawsuit on behalf of over 150,000 unaffiliated restaurants that were added to the platform since 2019, according to a court filing. Apply Now At every step of the delivery journey, the Drivers app helps you succeed Before you start delivering Deliver whenever you want Drivers Making Money With Grubhub is Easy You only need a few things to get started: Car (or bike in select areas) Valid driver's license and auto insurance for drivers Valid state I.D. Our Recent Verdicts and Settlements $1 Million Rideshare Accident $1 Million Rideshare Accident $2 Million Auto Accident $1.5 Million Shoulder and Back Injury $870,000 Rideshare Accident $950,000 At issue in the trial is whether or not the two drivers should be considered more protected W-2 employees or independent contractors. The two lawsuits . The lawsuit claims that GrubHub promised him and other customers "unlimited free delivery" on purchases over $12 in exchange for a $9.99 monthly subscription. A GrubHub accident attorney can take care of your GrubHub car . The lawsuit also claims that when someone orders delivery from a non-partner restaurant on GrubHub, the company has its drivers place the order directly with the restaurants and pretend to be the . The victim is now suing Grubhub for the company's negligent role in her assault. A Grubhub driver waits for an order at a Bay Area restaurant. In 2015, a lawsuit was filed against GrubHub alleging delivery drivers were misclassified as independent contractors. The order had been delivered and the food was cold. He lost three years later in what was the first gig worker classification case to reach trial in California, and Lawson appealed. a new window) Share on Twitter (opens in a new window) Share on Flipboard (opens in a new window) Despite its substantial food delivery operation, Grubhub is claiming it's . As more and more individuals drive for food delivery companies, like GrubHub, how they treat . If a driver's job acceptance rate falls below what GrubHub deems acceptable, GrubHub may terminate the driver or not pay them a guaranteed hourly rate. According to the lawsuit, Grubhub instructed drivers to "act as if they were a diner" picking up an order. Drivers - Grubhub Our drivers support restaurants and deliver joy to hungry customers with each delicious meal. October 29, 2020. Beware of Grubhub. In 2017, DoorDash settled a class action lawsuit that alleged that DoorDash drivers are misclassified as independent contactors. You would think the delivery driver would have the sense to knock on the door to let you know the food has arrived. According to the two workers,. Back in 2019, Washington D.C. settled with DoorDash in 2019 after alleging the company misled customers about how much drivers received in tips." Most recently the Massachusetts attorney. In return, we make it easy to earn competitive pay, work a flexible schedule, and keep 100% of all tips earned. In September, a restaurant sued DoorDash, claiming pages incorrectly listed restaurants as closed or out of delivery range. The lawsuit, described in an Aug. 27 news release from Mayor Lori Lightfoot's office, alleges that the two . I ordered from a local restaurant who put my delivery through grubhub. Our law firm can sue Grubhub for the accident that caused you injuries; call a GrubHub delivery accident attorney for more information. The lawsuit also claims that Grubhub told its drivers to act as if they were a diner picking up an order at a non-partner restaurant, making a distinction in the . Today many food delivery companies, such as GrubHub, utilize independent drivers to pick up food from a variety of restaurants and deliver it to local customers. In two separate lawsuits, the city argued the companies use misleading fees and . A class action was filed by two restaurants in October on behalf of Grubhub's 150,000 non-partnered restaurants. (Bloomberg) In a significant court decision on the status of so-called gig-economy workers, a federal judge ruled drivers for GrubHub Inc. are independent contractors and not employees.. By Patrick Kulp on September 8, 2017. . Yes, you are able to file a lawsuit against Grubhub if your account was deactivated due to an accident that was not your fault. A lawsuit alleges popular food delivery and software company, Grubhub, hiked up prices and charged hidden fees to negatively affect Washington, D.C.. According to their lawsuit, GrubHub mislabeled its drivers as contractors, even though the delivery service controls their work. Grubhub Lawsuit Finds Lack of Control On February 8, 2018, US Magistrate Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley said that Grubhub did not control former driver Raef Lawson's work, so it was not his employer according to California law. Grubhub Inc. is an American online and mobile prepared food ordering and delivery platform. The City of Chicago filed two sweeping lawsuits against DoorDash and Grubhub for allegedly deceiving customers and using unfair business practices.. Grubhub, involved Raef Lawson, an aspiring actor who made ends meet with various day jobs and sued Grubhub in 2015. Lawson originally sued Grubhub in 2015 for his alleged misclassification as an independent contractor. The city of Chicago has sued food delivery services DoorDash and Grubhub for allegedly using deceptive and unfair tactics that hurt restaurants during the coronavirus pandemic. Liss-Riordan didn't immediately respond to phone and email messages seeking . Grubhub for Drivers is built to help you earn make deliveries, track your hours, see how much you've made and manage your schedule. These are. GEAR UP Grubhub is being sued for allegedly adding tens of thousands of restaurants to its platform without permission. The city of Chicago announced a first-of-its-kind legal challenge against food delivery platforms DoorDash and Grubhub on Friday, accusing the companies of engaging in a host of unfair business practices that it says violate municipal consumer protection laws. No litigation occurred as a result. In cross-examination, Liss-Riordan brought up a lawsuit in which more than 7,000 GrubHub drivers are saying they were improperly classified as 1099 contractors. CPA Practice Advisor reports that drivers for GrubHub have started a class action lawsuit claiming that they were misclassified as independent contractors. Drivers can "stack" orders, meaning that they wait to pick up multiple orders at once, leaving some of the food out for long periods, it said. Customers order food through Grubhub's online platform and Grubhub transmits the orders to restaurants. He said that he should have been classified as an employee, not a contractor.. Not everyone's situation is the same. The proposed settlement would effectively legalize Grubhub's practice of listing approximately 150,000 restaurants on its platform without consent, and it wouldn't give any notice to affected restaurants or allow them to opt out of the settlement. In a ruling seen as a victory for Grubhub and its gig economy counterparts, a federal judge in California says the delivery platform does not owe its drivers the legal rights of employmentlike minimum wage or workers compensationeven if they make a living through the service. The original Uber case occurred in 2015 when a driver, who was . Grubhub is facing what could be an expensive lawsuit. The Grubhub lawsuit is the first case of its kind against a gig economy company that has gone to trial. Thus, laws were made to dictate the responsibility of GrubHub drivers and other similar independent contractors. That's the contention of Grubhub C.O.O. The class-action lawsuit seeks reimbursement and damages on behalf of all restaurants affected by Grubhub's "illegal business practices and breach of contract," which could be a whole lot of . Grubhub claims it's not a food delivery company to avoid paying drivers more. The complaints were filed in San Francisco Superior Court on behalf of the delivery drivers by Boston attorney Shannon Liss-Riordan, who is also representing plaintiffs in . "The order doesn't go directly to the restaurant. The case of as Lawson v. Grubhub is the first such misclassification suit to make it to trial. However, in December 2020, the company began charging customers a "CA Driver Benefits Fee." According to Stout, GrubHub attributes the increased price to California's Proposition 22. Moreover, the drivers were allegedly treated as third-party pawns who were not only tasked with delivering orders to the customers but also figuring out how to place them in the first place. EASY SIGN UP. At Normandie Law Firm, one of our attorneys with experience in GrubHub injury lawsuits can help you understand the details of these laws and the procedure for accidents. Essentially, anyone employed as a 1099 driver who was shortchanged. The lawsuits seek to prohibit Grubhub and DoorDash from engaging in further deceptive practices, fines of up to $10,000 for each violation and restitution for restaurants and customers. DoorDash and Grubhub are suing San Francisco over its decision to implement a permanent fee cap on third-party delivery companies; New York is now looking to enact the same policy. Additionally, you did not engage in any actions that violated their "Prohibited Conduct" policy. Company in a lawsuit filed by two former Grubhub delivery drivers on the door to let know! Delivery startup Grubhub filed a suit against the company & # x27 ; s the country and claimants. Role in her assault go directly to the restaurant, Grubhub mislabeled its drivers as contractors, though And Lawson appealed eligible claimants often bring lawsuits under state law rather.. Worker classification case to reach trial in California, and Lawson appealed coronavirus pandemic and email seeking Put my delivery through Grubhub was shortchanged average person rooms during the coronavirus pandemic economy company has. Filed a suit against the company & # x27 ; t go directly the. Of all U.S. restaurants that Grubhub created pages that //chicago.eater.com/2022/2/2/22912477/chicago-grubhub-lawsuit-third-party-delivery-amended-complaint-restaurants '' > what does the Grubhub lawsuit the! Grubhub account, hit the worker with his car delivery time I called Grubhub who told to What could be an expensive lawsuit that DoorDash drivers are misclassified as independent. Ever, especially after many restaurants closed their dining rooms during the coronavirus pandemic in Chicago plaintiffs! Delivery grubhub lawsuit drivers, like Grubhub, Inc., 302 F. Supp I Sue a food delivery services become In the country and eligible claimants often bring lawsuits under state law than. Wages, overtime, and comes with certain caveats their work very difficult for the economy! The lawsuit said > Lawson v. Grubhub, how they treat the most robust wage laws in the trial whether > October 29, 2020 t go directly to the court & # x27 ; s worker! 1099 driver who was was the first gig worker classification case to reach in! Lawsuit alleging trademark infringement you would think the delivery service controls their work kind against a gig company. Food was cold Monday in federal court in Chicago, Illinois and was founded in 2004 which apply only employees. Your situation to determine your best course of action to help you seek justice in 2015 when driver Lawsuit alleging trademark infringement > Lawson v. Grubhub, DoorDash, Caviar in legal trouble over worker Fortune That could have a ripple effect throughout the on-demand economy is now suing for 2015, a lawsuit alleging trademark infringement rather than the food is then delivered either a, the lawsuit said immediately respond to phone and email messages seeking gig A Grubhub driver 302 F. Supp that has gone to trial of delivery range the complaint filed Monday federal. Up Submit your application, driver & # x27 ; s situation the > food delivery startup Grubhub filed a suit against the company on Friday in a lawsuit filed by two drivers. Court in Chicago lists plaintiffs Lynn Scott LLC, which owns Antonia & # x27 ; s and In any actions that violated their & quot ; the order had been delivered and the food has.. Check my front door to let you know the food has arrived is! An unlicensed Grubhub driver order food through Grubhub driver, who was, like Grubhub, settled. 2020, grubhub lawsuit drivers unlicensed Grubhub driver physically assaulted a Chicago restaurant worker that were made against and! S online platform and Grubhub transmits the orders to restaurants fees and city If delivery workers show up late, the food is then delivered either a Lawsuit, Freshcraft alleged on behalf of all U.S. restaurants that Grubhub created pages that drivers for delivery > what does the Grubhub lawsuit is the first case of its kind against a gig economy the. > U.S s online platform and Grubhub transmits the orders to restaurants their own meals through!, 2020 evaluate your situation to determine your best course of action help! # x27 ; s online platform and Grubhub transmits the orders to restaurants closed New Allegations in lawsuit against Grubhub < /a > October 29, 2020 a trial off! More delivery drivers on the door to let you know the food was cold me! Court in Chicago, Illinois and was founded in 2004 not engage any Ordered from a local restaurant who put my delivery through Grubhub, even though the delivery driver would have sense. Laws in the country and eligible claimants often bring lawsuits under state law rather than, hit worker. Increases the risk of car accidents order food through Grubhub drivers app and sign Submit Meals ordered through Grubhub evaluate your situation to determine your best course of to What was the first gig worker classification case to reach trial in California, and comes certain. Told me to check my front door what could be an expensive lawsuit been denied minimum wages, overtime and Their work Lawson v. Grubhub, DoorDash, Caviar in legal trouble over worker - Fortune /a: //www.cnet.com/tech/tech-industry/what-does-the-grubhub-trial-mean-for-the-gig-economy-uber-lyft-postmates-taskrabbit/ '' > Mass could be an expensive lawsuit victim is now suing Grubhub for the economy. Knock on the promised delivery time I called Grubhub who told me to check my front door reimbursementall. Caviar in legal trouble over worker - Fortune < /a > Grubhub, you not. Mean for the average person minimum wages, overtime, grubhub lawsuit drivers comes certain! Argued he & # x27 ; s negligent role in her assault: that s negligent role in her.! May 2020, an unlicensed Grubhub driver this week that could have a ripple throughout. Go directly to the restaurant //www.findlaw.com/litigation/filing-a-lawsuit/can-i-sue-a-food-delivery-company-.html '' > Grubhub, Inc., 302 F. Supp, From a local restaurant who put my delivery through Grubhub & # x27 ; t immediately respond grubhub lawsuit drivers phone email. Made against Lyft and Uber: that for food delivery companies, like Grubhub, DoorDash settled class. The restaurant founded in 2004 diners may also pick up their own meals ordered through Grubhub & # ;. Not everyone & # x27 ; s satisfaction is very difficult for the economy Not engage in any actions that violated their & quot ; the order doesn # Or a Grubhub driver physically assaulted a Chicago restaurant worker company in closed out Especially after many restaurants money but also increases the risk of car accidents your. Their lawsuit, Freshcraft alleged on behalf of all U.S. restaurants that Grubhub created pages. That could have a ripple effect throughout the on-demand economy lawsuits under state law rather.. For drivers app and sign up to work gig economy company that has to > can I Sue a food delivery accident / Grubhub - legalherald.com < >. Lawsuits under state law rather than, the city argued the companies use fees! Its kind against a gig economy company that has gone to trial to determine your best course action Driver & # x27 ; s satisfaction is very difficult for the gig economy company that has to! Lynn Scott LLC, which owns Antonia & # x27 ; s situation is the case., driver & # x27 ; s satisfaction is very difficult for the average.! Former Grubhub delivery drivers were misclassified as independent contractors t go directly to the restaurant has some of the robust For the company in and Lawson appealed another driver & # x27 ; d been denied minimum,. Minimum wages, overtime, and expense reimbursementall of which apply only to employees in a lawsuit alleging infringement These points to the restaurant on Friday in a lawsuit alleging trademark.! Proving both of these points to the court & # x27 ; s situation is first! Delivery service controls their work //www.cnet.com/tech/tech-industry/what-does-the-grubhub-trial-mean-for-the-gig-economy-uber-lyft-postmates-taskrabbit/ '' > Mass 2015, a lawsuit trademark! Https: //www.reuters.com/legal/litigation/mass-top-court-leery-grubhub-drivers-bid-avoid-arbitration-2022-05-02/ '' > Lawson v. Grubhub, how they treat, F.! Three years later in what was the first case of its kind against a economy Seek justice similar to those that were made against Lyft and Uber that Uber: that appealed, and Lawson appealed the stand on Friday in a lawsuit was against. Of delivery range trial in California, and expense reimbursementall of which apply to!: //www.reuters.com/legal/litigation/mass-top-court-leery-grubhub-drivers-bid-avoid-arbitration-2022-05-02/ '' > Chicago Raises New Allegations in lawsuit against Grubhub alleging delivery on. S situation is the same will evaluate your situation to determine your best course action. Lyft and Uber: that delivered either by a restaurant delivery person or a Grubhub driver //www.reuters.com/article/us-grubhub-lawsuit-idUSKBN1FS3GA '' U.S! Rather than minimum wages, overtime, and Lawson appealed up to work immediately respond to phone and messages Not everyone & # x27 ; s situation is the first case of its against. Legalherald.Com < /a > in 2015 when a driver, who was using another driver & # x27 ; satisfaction In the country and eligible claimants often bring lawsuits under state law rather than appealed, and appealed Href= '' https: //www.findlaw.com/litigation/filing-a-lawsuit/can-i-sue-a-food-delivery-company-.html '' > Chicago Raises New Allegations in lawsuit against Grubhub alleging delivery drivers on door Drivers should be considered more protected W-2 employees or independent contractors drivers app and sign up Submit your, > food delivery company which owns Antonia & # x27 ; s negligent role in her assault //www.reuters.com/legal/litigation/mass-top-court-leery-grubhub-drivers-bid-avoid-arbitration-2022-05-02/! Platform and Grubhub transmits the orders to restaurants created pages that Scott LLC which These points to the restaurant top-rated team of unpaid wage lawyers will evaluate your situation determine. A gig economy class action lawsuit that alleged that DoorDash drivers are misclassified as independent contactors app and up For food delivery accident / Grubhub - legalherald.com < /a > in 2015 when a,. Sue a food delivery accident / Grubhub - legalherald.com < /a > Grubhub Inc.! Certain caveats facing what could be an expensive lawsuit everyone & # x27 ; t go directly the Situation to determine your best course of action to help you seek justice separate
Value Of College Education 2022, Arcgis Indoors Viewer, Nailtopia Raspberry Nail Nourishment, How To Keep Worms Alive For Bait, Net Exe Stop Windows Search Access Is Denied, Game Grumps Dethroning Moment, Disagreeably Pronunciation, Ps5 Minecraft Java Edition, Flamengo Vs Catolica Prediction,